Gladly Would I Teach

I learned how to become a better teacher by watching, listening, and questioning other teachers for over thirty years. Now that I am retired, it's my turn to pass on my strategies, philosophies, successes, and failures to others who may learn from my experiences.

21 Jan

Dying During Staff Development

Posted in Teacher Frustration on 21.01.10

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“When I die I hope it is during a professional development session because the transition from life to death will be so seamless” ( p. 283).

We all can relate to the feelings of the teacher who expressed this view in Fullan’s The New Meaning of Educational Change. With so much that we need and want to learn about teaching and students, why are most staff development sessions so frustrating to teachers?

Yesterday I attended a 45-minute session about teaching vocabulary. We learned how valuable vocabulary building is and then proceeded to explore several different strategies. Roughly 25 teachers attended the session. I sat next to a drama teacher with over twenty years of experience, a physical education teacher and track coach with 30 plus years of experience, and a math teacher who has been teaching about ten years. Throughout the room, there were special education teachers, social studies teachers, administrators, science teachers, other English teachers, music teachers, and a few teachers I have never seen, one of the problems of working in a large school.

Some teachers were very young and had little teaching experience, and the rest of us had been teaching vocabulary long before the young teachers had spoken their first words.

Regardless of the effectiveness of the presenter, what staff development program can be appealing, profitable, and memorable for teachers of all subject areas, for all grade levels, and for all years of experience? While it is true that vocabulary building is important in all areas, teachers cannot all use the same approaches, nor should we all be taught in the same way.

How ironic that teachers must attend staff-development sessions that emphasize individualizing instruction for students, but no one thinks that teachers need different forms of staff development!

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20 Jan

“Noes Goes”

Posted in Students on 20.01.10

Today in class I gave students the opportunity to read aloud their autobiographical papers that were due today. In one class, very few students wanted to read their own papers, and I kept urging someone to be brave and read.

Silence ensued.

One student then broke the silence by saying, “Noes Goes!”  When he said this, everyone in the class immediately touched his index finger to the tip of his nose and became quiet.

I stared at my class of very respectable, intelligent, enthusiastic eighteen year olds who all sat in a circle with their index fingers touching their noses.

All I could do was laugh!

I guess I’ve been living under a rock again because until today, I had never heard “Noes Goes!”  When I asked if this were a game or practice they had learned in elementary school, they assured me that they had never heard of it until last year.

I walked into class the following period and, once again, asked for a volunteer to read aloud. When no one volunteered, I stated emphatically, “Noes Goes!” and fingers flew up to touch noses around the classroom.

What did you learn in school today?  If you don’t want to be “it,” you better touch your nose quickly!

For those of you who have also been hiding under rocks, here’s a link I found of the OFFICIAL Nose Goes rules!

Official Rules

Wikipedia’s Nose Game

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19 Jan

Are Teachers More Isolated Today?

Posted in General, Teachers on 19.01.10

I recently heard a teacher proclaim that teachers are more isolated today than ever before. Since I had missed the first part of the conversation, I didn’t say anything about the comment, but I have been thinking about this concept ever since.

Are teachers more isolated today than in previous years?

The teacher who asserted this comment blamed the isolation on required tests, preparation for tests, standardized curricula, and NCLB.  I obviously missed something.

Years ago it was possible for a teacher to walk inside a school and spend practically no time conversing with adults during the day, probably the same amount of contact that we have with adults today. I used to feel  isolated, but I don’t feel that way today.   What has changed?

When I first started teaching, if I could not find a mentor or another teacher to help me when problems crept up during the day, I felt so alone. Today, if I don’t have someone in my department or among my circle of teacher friends who can help me, I reach out to other teachers through the Internet, and there is always someone out there.

Through websites, blogs, Nings, and other discussion forums, I can very quickly find someone who can help me resolve problems, someone who has a different approach to a lesson I’m trying to teach, or someone who will listen and respond online if I am frustrated and just need to vent. Whereas 30 years ago I counted on the help of 5-6 teachers who always joyfully came to my rescue on those difficult days, today I can count on scores of online teachers I have never met physically and probably never will.

Sometimes when I have had a rough day and express that frustration in a Facebook status, Amy, my teacher pal from Texas, responds to commiserate. Her message is usually only a sentence or two, but that affirmation or commiseration is often all I need to help me make it through the day.

Maybe I’m the only one who feels this way, but I believe the Internet has reduced teacher isolation exponentially. Yes, I know an online teacher cannot take the place of a teacher we see each day at school, but that virtual help is so much more than what we had ten, twenty, or thirty years ago.

Do you think teachers are more isolated today?

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18 Jan

No Chance to Say Good-bye

Posted in General on 18.01.10

Principal Jimmy J. Lankford walked into my sixth-grade classroom one morning many decades ago and talked to all of us about the importance of working together. He emphasized teamwork and how we would all be able to accomplish so much more if we worked together. I remember that he used a football analogy to show how teammates gather together in a huddle to make plans and then they break from the huddle to run a play. “We have to work together just like football players,” he insisted.

Wendell walked into our classroom the following day. In a small school where only one class existed for sixth graders, we were immediately excited. We rarely had new students, and when a new student did appear, he or she became the center of attention.

For days, all of us did our best to attract Wendell’s attention, and Wendell became the most popular boy in our class. He was the star kickball player, the star student, and the person we all wanted to sit beside at lunch.

Two or three weeks later at the urging of the other boys in the class, Wendell dropped his pants in class when the teacher left the classroom for a few minutes. Girls squealed and boys cheered in that instantaneous jubilation that young children emit so often. What more excitement can sixth graders experience in school? The teacher ran back into the room, scowled at us with that angry teacher face that we all knew so well, and we all whispered that we were going to “get it now”!

When we returned to school the following day, Wendell was gone. School officials determined that his pants-dropping prank was more serious than any of us thought.

Wendell never returned to our classroom.

Today, teachers and administrators would probably call a parent conference and perhaps assign a day of in-school suspension or even out-of-school suspension. In 1968, however, teachers and administrators  took no chances with the first African-American student who entered our small elementary school.

Wendell never returned to class.

We never had the chance to say good-bye.

I often think back on the principal’s admonition to all of us about working together as a team. I suspect his time, energy, and passion would have been better spent if he had delivered the speech to parents and teachers.

As children, we had no trouble accepting Wendell as one of our own.

Men often hate each other because they fear each other; they fear each other because they don’t know each other; they don’t know each other because they can not communicate; they can not communicate because they are separated.  Martin Luther King, Jr. (1958)


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17 Jan

Teachers’ Children Always Had Sweaters

Posted in Teacher Frustration on 17.01.10

On Friday, Governor Sonny Perdue outlined Georgia’s severe financial problems and stated that all state employees, including teachers, may have to take 3 furlough days before June.  Since most Georgia teachers endured two furlough days and some took salary cuts in the fall, teachers are understandably disturbed by the governor’s latest announcement.

Citing the importance of education, many teachers, unions, and teacher organizations throughout the nation have challenged authorities to protect teachers from salary cuts and furloughs,

As a teacher, I bristle at the news that my salary may be cut or that I might be furloughed several days.

I don’t like it!

When states experience unprecedented financial problems and insufficient money exists to fund state programs, however, what else can states do? Some advocate raising taxes, but with so many people out of work, so many people working only part-time jobs, and virtually all of us concerned about our personal finances, raising taxes would add just one more burden to so many people who are already suffering.

I don’t like accepting a pay cut or experiencing furlough days, but I understand why the governor recommends it.

Years ago I had a college professor who told us that he decided as a child to become a teacher. During the Great Depression, his parents, like many parents, were out of work, and food and money were in short supply. When he looked around his neighborhood, however, he told us that he could always tell the teachers’ children because they were the ones with sweaters. Where he lived, teachers kept their jobs throughout the depression. He never forgot those teachers or those sweaters, and years later he joined the teaching profession because he felt he would always have a job, even in the direst economic circumstances.

I don’t want to take a salary cut, and I shudder to think what will happen in the fall if the economy does not improve, but I am thankful to have a job at a time when so many people cannot find work.

Very thankful!

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16 Jan

Do Our Students Ever Grow Up?

Posted in General, Students, Teachers on 16.01.10

Year after year, new students flood into our classrooms, and our lives center around those students for months.

Then they leave.

I spent the first six years of my teaching career as an eighth-grade teacher. At the end of the year, my students said good-bye and moved on to high school.  I was proud of them and thrilled that they were going to high school, but I missed them. I rarely saw any of them after they left my classroom.

Throughout the years, those children, the children portrayed in the photo above, have remained children in my mind. I know they continue to grow after they leave me, but I still see them as the awkward thirteen year olds who sat inside my classroom.

Today I logged into Facebook and sent birthday wishes to a student who sat inside my eighth-grade classroom many years ago during my second year of teaching. In my message, I joked that she must be about 14 now. Sherry responded,

LOL! 45! Can you believe it!!!! Thanks, Ms. Parrott! You are still my favorite!!!

45!

No wonder I am tired!

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15 Jan

Who Says They Can’t Save the World?

Posted in General on 15.01.10

As I was throwing a bottle in the recycling box back in December, a new poster captured my attention:

AWARENESS WEEK

Help us Save the World!
Buy a woven bracelet $1
Buy a shirt $10

I love the optimism of teenagers who want to “save the world.” As an old teacher with jaded eyes, it’s so easy to be cynical at young people who vow to save the world.  That cynicism, however, dissipates when I am  in the presence of so many young souls who see nothing the slightest bit overreaching, quixotic, or idealistic to set out to “save the world.”

They mean it, and, more importantly, they work hard to make it come true.

My high school regularly collects money – lots of money – to send to Africa, for famine relief, to end hunger,  to buy Tom’s shoes and book bags for impoverished students, Christmas gifts for young children. Any dedicated student with a cause and a dream can collect hundreds of dollars from students on my campus.

I watch the devastation in Haiti with horror and sadness.
I pray.
I write a check.
I KNOW that we are limited in what we can do because of the poor Haitian infrastructure and dysfunctional government.

Teenagers see the same destruction.
They spread the word.
Collect money.
Create care packages.
They KNOW they can end suffering.

Teenagers may be optimistic, idealistic, and innocent, but when we stare in horror at what is happening in Haiti today, we need more of those kind souls who are out to save the world, souls who fervently believe that they can save the world.

Note
For good spellers with good eyesight, please overlook the misspelling of “sponsored.”  When kids are out to save the world, there’s little time to run Spell Check!

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14 Jan

Can we teach character in 45 minutes monthly?

Posted in General, Organization, Students, Teacher Frustration on 14.01.10

For decades Georgia has required public schools to teach character traits. Each month spotlights a trait: respect, responsibility, citizenship, compassion, resilience, diversity, commitment, and integrity.

Who can argue with such a plan?

Teaching and emphasizing strength of character is a noble goal, and literature is the perfect platform for discussions about valuable character traits.  Any English teacher discussing Atticus Finch of To Kill a Mockingbird certainly touches on each of the character traits Georgia emphasizes.

History teachers discussing the founding of America, the Great Depression, the Civil Rights Movement, and other important historical events also teach and emphasize character.

Is it possible to teach science without emphasizing respect, resilience, responsibility?

Is it possible to teach foreign language, or physical education, or mathematics or any other school subject without addressing character traits that we want students to develop?

As with so many things in education, we often let other interests sidetrack our goals, and too often our decisions are not based on what is best for students. Instead of allowing teachers to emphasize character traits naturally as they teach their subjects, my school, along with a few others in my district, changed the process a few years ago.

For 45 minutes one day each month, high school students attend a Character Education lesson. They return to their homerooms and are instructed in the “Word of the Month.” Imagine pulling sixteen year olds into a classroom and saying, “Today we are going to learn about responsibility,” or “This month’s word is ‘compassion.’ Now, who can define ‘compassion’?”

Students complain that the program is silly.

Teacher complain that the program is unproductive.

In fact, students and teachers have complained and suggested improvements FOR YEARS!

No assessment of the program has ever been conducted, and most teachers simply go through the motions of teaching a character education lesson each month, believing this is the way it is going to be regardless of what they think.

On Tuesday we taught RESILIENCE, a fitting word for teachers and students who gather each month and go through the motions of learning character in such an unnatural setting.

Like too many things in education, this unproductive and inane activity doesn’t have to be this way.  Teachers could indeed restructure the program and make it meaningful for students, but things won’t change because we have “taught” character this way for over 15 years. It’s the only method that most teachers, students, and administrators know.

Unfortunately, we all know the mantra:  “This is the way we have always done it.” Sometimes routine appears more important than success.

Maybe one month we can add a new character word:  effectiveness!

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13 Jan

English as a Second Language Gifts

Posted in General, Students, Teaching Moments on 13.01.10

Mention English as second language learners to most teachers, and visions pop up of students who work hard but still struggle to learn English. When most of these students arrive in our classrooms, we know they will encounter tremendous obstacles.

What happens to those students the following year?

Or two or three years later?

Certainly, many students who learn English as a second language continue to struggle years later, and we often hear of their low test scores and high drop-out rates.

We don’t, however, often hear about the students who learn English as a second language who not only learn to converse in English; they excel.

I begin each semester with 75-90 high school seniors who take AP English. Most of them are hard working, intelligent, and ambitious kids.

Amid such students, each semester I also know I will have one, two, three, or more students for whom English is a second language. That’s right!  Some of those young students who enter ESL classes as young children, finish their high school careers in Advanced Placement English, the most challenging high school English course. At the end of the year when these students take the AP exam, many of them will also make passing scores and receive college credit for freshman English before they ever set foot on a college campus.

When I think about ESL students, I remember a special student I taught a few years ago. In one of her essays, she reminisced about her struggle to learn English.

Upon arriving in America, I entered second grade. Imagine my shock when my parents introduced me to an education system and environment almost diametrically opposed to what I was used to. At first I could not keep up in school, for I knew no English. Used to getting A’s before, I now got F’s instead, and for the first time, I was at the bottom of my class. When asked on a test, “Where did Columbus live,” I wrote “10 B Daniel Drive,” my address, upon seeing “where-live.” Afterward, I shamefully tried to hide the poor grade from my parents and could not understand why they chuckled in amusement at my answer. Because of the distresses of constant failure, I even resorted to cheating on the bonus word of one vocabulary test: launch. The word has since been etched into my mind, and the incident taught me a great lesson in integrity.

With encouragement and help from my parents and my teachers, I began to dedicate much of my time to learning English, beginning with simple vocabulary that any native three-year old would know, like “cat,” “dog,” and “fish.” My first English sentences were “I’m hungry. I want ice-cream.” I had to put more effort into my education than most other second graders, hours of memorizing hundreds of vocabulary words and practicing speaking. I dissected various textbooks, finding words I did not know and then memorizing them. While rummaging through the boxes, I found evidence of my endeavors: a little booklet with lists of big words in the eyes of an eight-year-old like “appropriate” and “tremendous,” dated June 30, 1994. I continued to improve my vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills through constant practice and exercise well into high school. There were times when the daily routine became boring and burdensome, but I persisted, and now, more than a decade later, I have fully grasped my new language and life.

I don’t think any of Chun’s teachers will ever forget her because she was was one of the hardest working and kindest students that any of us ever had the pleasure to teach. She may have struggled to learn English when she first entered an American school, but she ended her career as one of our Class Valedictorians after making straight A’s and achieving a perfect score on the SAT.

That’s right!  She achieved a perfect score on the SAT.

We teach hundreds and hundreds of students during our long careers. Sometimes, however, we have students who teach us and give us more than we could ever teach or give them. I remain in awe of AP students whose native language is NOT English.

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12 Jan

A Second Chance with Randy

Posted in General, Parents, Students, Teachers on 12.01.10

On my way to school each morning before daybreak, I used to pass the same man walking down the road, a sweater swung over his shoulder, lunch bag in hand, eyes glaring at the pavement, never looking up. Instinctively, I waved, but he never responded.

Weeks passed and it became a game to see if I could get his attention, but even a single, admonitory horn blast in the still morning air caused him only to take a step off the road and continue his conventional walk toward – I never knew where.

I wanted to yell “Wake up, old man; the world’s passing you by,” but rational responses prevailed. It’s a sinuous, hilly road, and scenery is limited before dawn. I made up stories to pass the time. One day he was a stockbroker, the next day a hit-man, a poet, a cellist, a traveling preacher, and a tenor for the local operatic society on his way to the VFW. Once, I even considered the possibility that he was a philanthropist who had given away millions in an effort to live closer to nature. I was young and idealistic. I couldn’t accept the fact that the man was merely a laborer, probably minimum wage, a workman with no future other than walking every day to work, a man who never truly touched life.

Months passed, and I named him Bartleby – Bartleby on his way to death. It was cruel, but semi-darkness evokes sinister feelings. I drove on. “Have a good day, Bartleby!” In the stifling morning air before sun-up as I followed the man’s shape in my rear-view mirror, I could almost hear his response: “I would prefer not to,” as darkness enveloped his body.

“Wake up, old man!  The world’s passing you by!”

I received my best advice about teaching that year, my first year in the classroom, but, like most advice, it came much too late.

Randy sat on the back row in my third-period class. He was a wall-hugger, content with anonymity. Meanwhile, I was a pure English teacher in those days. I taught the parts of speech; simple, compound, complex, compound-complex sentences, onomatopoeia, alliteration, personification, and epiphany. I moved quickly; there was so much to learn and so little time. “Better keep up, kids, or I’ll leave you behind!”

Randy hugged the wall, and I listed the zeros daily. The kid was fifteen years old, several years behind in reading and failing every class, but his parents never called the school. They just didn’t care!

By spring, the biography unraveled. Randy lived right up the street in a run-down shack, its sagging front porch propped up with concrete blocks. Forgotten, long-ago useless cars spotted the yard where daffodils and geraniums should have bloomed. Randy caught the bus down the road so that other students wouldn’t see where he lived.

In all of the years that Randy and his brothers and sisters had been in school, no teacher had ever made contact with the parents. There was no phone, and letters mailed home were returned the following day by one of the embarrassed children who reported that no one in the house could read.

Often, food was short.

I felt sorry for him. His childhood was so different from my own. Poverty was something I recognized only in magazines. With a callow, black-and-white assessment, I thought I understood Randy. He had enough anxiety in his life without me creating more. He hugged the wall, and I rarely intervened. If he found trouble in the work I gave, I patted him on the shoulder in the condescending way that rookie teachers exhibit so frequently, and I gave him an easier assignment. When he turned in a paper, I automatically gave him a much higher grade than the other students, even when I knew it was not his best work. When he was tired and put his head on his desk, I allowed him to sleep right through my class. At no time did it ever occur to me that a TRUE teacher would have sat down beside Randy and said, “I know you’re having trouble, but I also know you can do the work. Let me help you get started.”

Randy dropped out of school the last day of spring quarter, and that is when an “old-timer” a “lifer” in teaching who had grown up in Techwood Homes, America’s first public housing unit, approached me. Despite terrible odds, with the help of a few good teachers who were willing to take extra time with her, she had graduated from high school, graduated from college, and dedicated her life to helping students. “Don’t ever give up on a kid like that,“ she told me. “Too many people already have, and he doesn’t need anyone else feeling sorry for him. You’re all that stands between that kid and the future.”

The report card shows that he failed my class, but I know how much I failed Randy. He needed encouragement, and I taught him symbolism. He needed direction and someone to show him how to succeed, and I talked about hyperbole and assonance. He needed someone to care, and I marked zeros and watched him hug the wall. It was so easy to do; everyone else had also given up on him.

As trite as it sounds, experience is often the best teacher.  Today, whenever I’m tempted to give up on a student, I think back to Randy. The day that memory no longer arouses action, I’ll walk away from my classroom forever. Perhaps I couldn’t have changed him, but the most haunting memory of all is that either through lack of effort, misguided compassion, or insufficient desire, I never really tried.

Full of hope, one morning in the following fall, I watched as the headlights captured two approaching figures on the side of the road. In the darkness of the early morning, it was impossible to differentiate father from son as they walked toward – I never knew where.

I wish I had a second chance with Randy.

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